图。图6示出了根据本发明的实施例中涉及改进的全波整流的原理的简单连接。将解释其中76的原理，使得它们可以通过本领域的贯通来应用于更复杂的实施例。无线电接收器，例如图1中所示。1可以容易地具有施加到其上的全波整流，以产生提高的效率，并且接收较强。图6是SFULL波整流装置的另一个重要特征，其放大的相对较少的放大阶段可以从相对较弱的辐射波产生高电压，并且该电压可以逐步下降到商业上可用的电压实用的热度。
在图1中。在图6中，接收器连接包括从一个合适的设计的电路中的常用天线99，其中信号E. F. F.通过导体101通过导体101，它们并联地连接到其上的一对栅格泄漏冷凝器102和103。栅格泄漏的电阻是三个MeGoHMS的顺序，电容器的容量为0.00025 MicroFarad。The E. M. F. passing grid leak 103 follows conductor 104 to the screen 48 of a chemical rectifier 105 so that the rectification of the alternating E. M. F. takes place between member 48 and plate 49 and direct pulsating E. M. P. is taken off from plate 56 through conductor 106 over which it passes to one of a pair of magnetic pulsating generators 107 passing through the coil 108 and energizing the core 109 and returning to its negative or common ground through conductor S10. The magnetic pulsating generators in this embodiment are of the type shown in Fig. 2, the like parts other than the coils being referred to by like reference numerals. The permanent magnet 29 is oscillated by the pulsating E. M. F. in coil and core 108-109 and the movement of the pole causing a positive charge to be set up in the coils III and 112 which is taken off through conductor 113 connected across the top ends of said coils. The conductor 113 is connected with conductor 114 which leads to a regenerating coil 115 in the antenna circuit regenerating back to coil 100 for increasing oscillations therein. The opposite end of coil 115 connects by conductor 116 to a utilizing instrumentality, e. g., the head phones 117. The opposite sides of head phones I17 are connected by conductors 118 and 119 to the negative ends 120 of coils III and 112.
The E. M. F. passing grid leak condenser 102 follows conductor 121 to screen element 48 of chemical rectifier 122 effecting rectification between it and plate 49 of said chemical rectifier and putting forth D. C. pulsating E. M. F. through plate 56 of the chemical rectifier and conductor 123 which connects with the top of coil 124 in the second of the pair of magnetic pulsating generators indicated generally at 125. Coil 124 is grounded to conductor 126. The D. C. pulsating E. M. F. energizes coil 124 and its core effecting oscillation of the permanent magnet 29 in the manner previously described. This sets up the augmented pulsating D. C. E. M. F. the positive of which is taken from the top of electromagnet coils 127 and 128 passes through conductor 129 and thence over the conductor 114 through regenerating coil 115 and conductor 116 to the head phones 117 and thence over conductor 113 to the negative side of coils 127 and 128 through conductor 130.
化学整流器和磁性脉动发生器的组合如图2所示。如图1所示，如图1所示。如图1所示，这里描述的和如图2所示可以在电路中适当地连接，其激活器械可以是适当控制的电源或者可以如图2所示。如图5所示，磁型麦克风（下文中描述），其中后一种情况，发射器不需要局部能量的来源，以便在声音产生的振动中传输具有它们的调谐能量波。
Referring now specifically to Fig. 5, a magnetic microphone 131, by the vibration of sound waves striking the diaphragm 132 thereof, sets up an alternating current in the primary 133 of a microphone transformer 134 and thereby energizes transformer secondary 135. The operation of the microphone is later detailed. The induced energy in secondary 135 passes from the lower end through electromagnet coil 136 of a magnetic pulsating generator 131 and thence to common ground line 138. The other end of coil 135 connects to a grid circuit at 139 so that the secondary energy builds up in antenna coil 140. This energy also builds up in conductors 141 and 142.
Grid leak condenser 143 holds the energy at a substantial constant allowing it to pass to screen element 48 and plate 49 of a chemical rectifier 144. The energy in coil 136 causes rocking of permanent magnet 29 and this sets up an A. C.
E. M. F. in coils 145 and 146. These coils are connected at one end by conductor 141 with plate 49 and at the opposite end by conductor 148 to coil 149 which has regenerative relation to coil 140. The coil 149 connects through conductor 150 with plate 56 of the chemical rectifier 144 where rectification or intensification takes place and this energy is impressed upon the antenna 151. In this operation the chemical rectifier serves as a valve.
如图1和图2所示。如图7和8所示，磁性型麦克风包括中空缠绕线圈152，其中心延伸为枢转的磁簧153，磁簧153枢转为154并且具有从一端延伸的臂155，所述臂携带隔膜132。永磁体158，优选地of horse shoe type, has its opposite ends 157 and 153 disposed closely in the path of the armature or reed 153 so that oscillation of said armature about its pivot may induce the weak E. M. F. in coil 152 which is transmitted to the primary 133 of transformer 134.
It will be understood that the transmitter just described may be enlarged in accordance with known practice to include push-pull transformer connections of the general character illustrated in Fig. 1 and that with an increased number of the magnetic pulsating generators in series, greatly increased signal strength may be imposed 5 upon the antenna.
还应理解，图1中所示的简化形式的磁脉动发生器。1，可以在施加在天线上施加的终极信号强度降低。通过对艺术的术语通过图3的检查，将容易地理解连接的操作和一般形成。5结合本声明。
Referring again to the preferred method of connecting the chemical rectifier (see Fig. 3) to an A. C. input source, the plate 14 would be connected to a conductor 159 and the screen member 15 would be connected to a conductor 160. The A. C. input would be connected to these connectors and the rectified current would be taken off through conductors 159 and 161, the latter conductor being connected to plate 13. Conductors 159 and ISO are bridged with a 1 microfarad fixed condenser and a three million ohm resistance.
Y7在导体160和161之间提供类似的布置。冷凝器在162处表示，并且在165处的电阻。
磁性脉动发生器和本发明的化学整流器适用于电视工作中的使用，除非常规光电电池之外，没有任何商用电流。在这种情况下获得了大大澄清的图像，因为如前所述，磁脉动发生器和化学整流器结合效果静态抑制静态或杂散脉冲。磁性脉动发生器和化学整流器可以在该工作的电阻耦合放大器中连接。
The foregoing several disclosures will render clear to those skilled in the art, the manner in which the invention may be embodied in various devices that may employ radiant energy in any of its known applications. The embodiments illustrated and described are practical and are subject to modification and elaborations.
在图9中显示有一个脉动发生器智慧h the parts identified as in Fig. 2. This is essentially a duplication of the permanent magnet 29 and output coils 20 and 23 operated from both ends of input coil 17 and its core IB. Under some conditions as much as 60% increase in output E. M. F. has been obtained compared with the output of the device of Fig. 2. Both of the magnets are simultaneously attracted to or repulsed by the ends of core 18 when coil 17 is energized. The movement of each magnet sets up useful voltages in its output coils 20 and 23 which feed to a common output circuit.
声称是:33 1。磁场脉动创erator comprising an input electromagnet coil, a laminated iron core therein, an output electromagnet coil, a laminated iron core for said output coil, a permanent magnet mounted for limited oscillation adjacent the ends of said cores, said permanent magnet having a pole disposed adjacent each of said cores, said cores being mounted in magnetically discontinuous relation whereby a relatively weak energization of said input coil may effect oscillation of the permanent magnet to induce an electromotive force in said output coil.
2.磁性脉动发生器，包括其上具有输入线圈的芯，枢转地安装有磁极的永磁体，其邻近所述芯的杆，第二芯在其上具有输出线圈并且在所述永久的领域内具有磁极。磁铁，所述输出线圈用于通过所述输入芯和线圈在永磁体振荡时构建感应电动势。
3.。In a magnetic pulsating generator the combination of a U-shaped permanent magnet, a transverse integral bar portion on said magnet extending from one leg of said U-shaped portion toward the opposite leg of the U-shaped portion, said magnet having like poles at the junction of the leg and bar and at the free end of the bar, the end of the free leg of said magnet being of opposite polarity, insulating means mounting said magnet for oscillation, an input coil having a core terminating closely adjacent the junction of said leg and said bar portion of the magnet, a U-shaped laminated core having its ends re- 70 spectively, disposed closely adjacent the end of the bar portion and the free leg of said permanent magnet and a pair of oppositely wound electromagnet coils on the legs of said U-shaped core, said last mentioned coils being adapted to 7g be connected in parallel with a utilizing instrumentality.
4.。磁场脉动创erator comprising an input electromagnet coil, a laminated iron core therein, a pair of output electromagnet coils, laminated iron cores therefor connected in magnetic continuity, one of said cores having a reduced and extended end, a permanent magnet mounted for limited oscillation adjacent the ends of all of said cores, said permanent magnet having a pole disposed adjacent each of the cores, and having the terminal poles thereof closely adjacent the reduced extended end of the core.
5. In a magnetic pulsating generator the combination of an input electromagnet coil, a core for said coil, a pair of U-shaped permanent magnets each having a bar portion extending from the end of one leg thereof towards the other leg, said magnets being mounted for oscillation and so disposed relative to the input core and coil as to dispose the junction of the leg and bar of one of said permanent magnets at each end of said core, pairs of oppositely wound electromagnet output coils disposed on each side of the input coil, each pair of output coils being disposed at one end closely adjacent the magnetic poles of the respective permanent magnets, each pair of output coils having cores in magnetic continunity and conductor means connecting all of the output electromagnet coils in parallel. JAMES MARION FISHER.
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